~ Indian Ocean TSUNAMI: 15 months later .....
On December 26, 2004, a massive Tsunami hit Southeast Asia. Scientists believe the tsunami was caused by an underwater earthquake off the northern tip of Sumatra, Indonesia, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale. Countless people lost their lives, their livelihoods, their homes, and their families. Entire villages and towns were washed out to sea, along with thousands of homes, schools, hospitals, clinics, and businesses. An estimated 5 billion dollars in damages was sustained throughout nearly a dozen countries bordering the Indian Ocean.
In the immediate months following the Tsunami, enormous amounts of aid poured into the region, administered by several dozen different local, national, and international NGOs and governmental agencies. The initial efforts focused on preparing temporary housing and shelter for the hundreds of thousands of homeless, as well as providing sanitary living conditions, clean water, and emergency medicine.
As the months passed and the memory of the Tsunami faded in the minds and hearts of those not immediately affected, the Relief efforts also dwindled. Their transportation hampered by governmental corruption and enormous bureaucracies, much-needed money and goods would often fail to reach their final destinations. Aid stockpiled in the cities and hometowns of prominent public figures may have never reached the remote areas where it was needed most.

Today, more than a year after the devastation of the Tsunami, tens of thousands of people remain homeless, living in tent villages and seeking medical care in hospital barracks. Clinics, schools, are communities are being rebuilt at a snail’s pace. A lack of communication and coordination between the various groups involved in the humanitarian efforts further hinders progress in rebuilding lives and communities. Governmental regulations may compound the problem, often requiring that aid workers revisit construction sites they thought were already complete simply to verify codes. This arduous and circular review process wastes money and resources, but more importantly, precious amounts of time.
Much work has been done, and many people are beginning to return to a sense of normalcy in their everyday lives. However, much work remains. The transition from emergency relief to long-term reconstruction requires careful consideration and continued effort from the International Community. Currently, emerging efforts are focusing on rebuilding permanent infrastructure, including homes, schools, hospitals, and businesses. Sustainable microfinance programs are beginning to take root, allowing people to begin to regain their livelihoods. Reviving community centers and social structures also remains an important focus of attention.
Most importantly, we hope that the various groups involved in the effort will improve their communication and coordination in order to use their resources in the most efficient manner, in a way that can best benefit those whose lives have been so severely damaged. We hope to remember them, and to continue to support in whatever way we can.
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[This narrative was compiled by the International Silat Federation
of America from primary sources in the NGO community, including members of MercyCorps, Save the Children, Operation USA, Caravan of Hope, and others...]