University of Rochester
Title: Nuggets from the Long Island gold rush
Abstract: Through colliding gold nuclei at the Relativistic Heavy Ion
Collider on Long Island, man is producing
in the laboratory macroscopic regions of space with an energy density on the
order of what existed in the universe at a few microseconds after the Big Bang.
The temperatures achieved in these collisions are roughly 40,000
times that at the center of the sun. By studying matter under these conditions
we hope to better understand the strong nuclear interaction and the evolution
of the early universe. In this talk I will discuss the motivation for the field
of heavy ion physics, describe the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider program at
Brookhaven National Laboratory and discuss a number of interesting things that
have been uncovered by the program to date.