Applying for the F-1 Student Visa

Before you begin the visa application process, you must have the following documents:

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Form I-20 (Sent to you in the mail from Yale after you have been admitted.)
Your I-20 is required when applying for an F-1 student visa at an American Embassy or Consulate and for entry into the United States. This I-20 has been produced by Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) and is an acknowledgement that your record is in the SEVIS system.  The form includes your SEVIS ID number, which is the number in the upper right hand corner above the bar code (usually starts with an N).
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SEVIS Fee Receipt
All new students coming in F-1 status must pay a $200 SEVIS fee prior to applying for your visa. You can find instructions about paying the fee on this page.
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Additional I-20 Forms
If you have family members traveling with you in F-2 status, Yale will mail an I-20 for their use. Each F-2 dependent should have his or her own I-20 form. Each F-2 dependent I-20 is issued their own SEVIS number but an additional SEVIS does not need to be paid.  


Applying for your Student Visa

You must apply for your visa well in advance of your arrival, as it can, in some instances take several weeks, and occasionally longer, to obtain the student visa.

To apply for a U.S. visa, you will need to present the following documents at the U.S. embassy or consulate nearest to you:

  • Your Form I-20
  • The SEVIS Fee receipt
  • A copy of your financial support documents, i.e. evidence that you have sufficient funds to meet the expenses of studying at Yale, e.g. bank statement.

In addition, the application for a U.S. visa requires you to present:

  • A valid passport
  • Passport-size photographs
  • Completed visa applications forms (Visa application forms are available on individual consular Web sites.)

An application fee and an interview will also be required.  

There have been (and continue to be) changes in the visa application process and these changes are usually reflected on the consular Web sites. 

find a consulate

Special Notes

When applying for your student visa, pay careful attention to the following: 

  • The U.S. Department of State has instructed U.S. consulates that they may issue an F-1 visa no more than 120 days in advance of the program start date.  However, an application for an F-1 visa can be submitted more than 120 days in advance of the I-20 start date in order to accommodate long processing times.  Again check the Web site of the consulate where you will apply for a visa for detailed instructions.
  • You must pay particular attention to the starting date noted on this document (Item #3), as you must enter the U.S. by this date.  If you cannot enter the U.S. by this date, please get in touch with OISS.

In addition, you may enter the U.S. no more than 30 days prior to the starting date noted on the I-20 Form.  If you try to enter the U.S. more than 30 days before the start date on your I-20, you may not be permitted to enter the U.S.

Please Note 

The expiration date on your visa may not match the end date of your degree program. If your visa expires before you complete your degree program, you will apply for a new visa on your first trip outside the US after your current visa expires.

A Final Note

If the U.S. Consulate has any questions regarding your studies at Yale, please contact OISS.  And if your visa application is delayed or denied for any reason, please email Monica Weeks at (monica.weeks@yale.edu) or Erin Gustafson at (erin.gustafson@yale.edu) immediately.  Safe travels and we look forward to meeting you when you arrive in New Haven!