Radiation Safety Clearances
1. Notify EHS of intended move
at 737-2121 giving the following information:
a) Principal Investigator, Department, Contact Name,
Phone and Fax Numbers
b) Time and Date of the projected move
c) Location of lab(s) being vacated
d) Location of new lab(s), if any (Are you leaving the
University?)
2. Determine and set the last day of active isotope
use. Notify EHS of that date.
When all radioactive material use ceases, collect all
radioactive waste and EHS at 785-3551 to have it removed.
Consolidate all unwanted lead items (pigs, shields, sheets, etc.) into
one area or container so they can be removed when radioactive
waste is removed.
All radioactive material not designated as waste must
be removed from the lab as:
A. An Inventory transfer
within the workplace (the
material is relocated but never taken outside);
B. A Radioactive material transfer
within the University (transported between University
facilities using New Haven city streets) or
C. A Radioactive material transfer
to another institution. See the Radiation Safety
Manual, appendix VII for complete details related
to these modes of transfer.
Note: For modes B) and C) EHS must be
contacted (737-4128) to provide assistance and ensure your
shipment is in compliance with all NRC and DOT regulations.
Please remember, the requested decommission survey cannot
begin until all radioactive material is removed.
3. Lab staff must perform both meter and wipe test
surveys on all items that currently are, or PREVIOUSLY
HAD been, used with radioactive materials. This survey
must be documented for future reference. Items found
to be contaminated with radioactive material must be
cleaned and resurveyed until all removable contamination
is removed (< 100
CPM). Documentation of decontamination surveys must also
be maintained. EHS must confirm
that all radiation-related items are officially decommissioned
prior to being removed from a Yale building. An official
clearance will be issued for these items and should be
made available to those concerned (movers, etc.)
4. After all equipment has been surveyed and removable
contamination cleaned, lab staff must perform a routine
monthly lab survey, which should include meter and wipe
test surveys.
5. As noted above, Yale Custodial Services or “outside” professional
movers are often used to move heavy/bulky items (freezers,
centrifuges, etc.). Any such item that was also radiation-related
must be identified so it can be checked by EHS before
movers arrive. Special arrangements must be considered
when transferring frozen or refrigerated materials.
When a lab is relocating within a Yale facility with
no need to bring items outside of that facility, it
is strongly recommended that responsible lab personnel
survey and safely transport smaller radiation-related
items such as pipetmen, vortex mixers, glassware, etc.
6. Plans to clean, paint, or otherwise renovate
vacated labs may be formulated. However, under no circumstances
will this type of work be permitted to begin until the
Radiation Safety Section grants an official clearance of
the respective labs.
7. The EHS representative assigned
to monitor the relocation of your lab(s) will supply
specific instructions to facilitate the move. Contact
the representative as soon as possible. Transfer techniques,
helpful advice, and information concerning official policy
is available. The cooperative efforts by EHS, lab
workers, departmental staff and others are vital to ensure
regulatory compliance, and above all, safe working conditions
for all involved.
8. Be aware that EHS often needs
to be consulted prior to disposal of equipment. For example,
liquid scintillation counters normally contain lead and
a radioactive source that must be removed prior to disposal.
Refrigerator/freezers contain Freon, which also needs
to be removed prior to disposal. This will be removed
by Physical Plant once RSS has issued a clearance for
the refrigerator/freezer.
Note: Any equipment or instrument that
may have contained a chemical or biological material must
be emptied completely, and when necessary, decontaminated
appropriately by laboratory staff. If a Biosafety label
is affixed to a piece of equipment slated for disposal
or repair, lab personnel must decontaminate it and attach
a “Biosafety Decommission Notice”.
Bio-decontamination must occur and the
notice posted prior to EHS personnel performing any surveys
on these items.