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| THE CONFERENCE: |
| On
November 8-9, 2002, the International Conflict Research Group hosted
"HIV/AIDS as
a Threat to
Global Security." AIDS not only presents the most serious health
crisis of our time but also destroys families, social groups and national
institutions. It hampers economic growth and incapacitates local police,
military and international peacekeeping forces that uphold security around
the world. In hosting this conference, ICRG sought to promote greater
awareness of and critically examine the often-ignored international
security implications of the AIDS pandemic. Three panels respectively
examined the causes and dimensions of HIV/AIDS, regional case studies and
policy challenges and solutions. |
| CLICK HERE FOR A MORE DETAILED SCHEDULE AND LIST OF SPEAKERS |
| CLICK HERE FOR THE POST-CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS |
|
Panel Descriptions |
| Panel 1 - Causes and Dimensions of HIV/AIDS: The Global Security Threat Explained |
| Drawing on arguments from various fields of study, this panel examined four specific factors that make HIV/AIDS a threat to international security. Panelists addressed how HIV/AIDS has affected national police and armies as well as international peacekeeping forces, and the relationship between these forces and the spread of the disease. Panelists also examined how HIV/AIDS has caused a severe drain on economic resources and crippled the workforce and economy in countries with high rates of infection. They also discussed the collapse of social and power structures from the basic family unit to national institutions. Finally, this panel explored the status of the pandemic among refugee and migratory populations, and the way their movement has caused the disease to transcend borders, destabilizing host states. |
| Panel 2 - Regional Case Studies: Evolution of the Security Threat in Different Regions of the World |
| In contrast to the broad overview of the pandemic provided in the first panel, this panel sought to provide a more critical and focused examination of the issue through regional case studies. In these case studies, panelists from Africa, Asia, Latin America, Europe and North America discussed the effects of HIV/AIDS on individual countries within their respective regions as well as the larger intra-regional concerns. This panel contrasted the issues in each of these regions in order to gain a more comprehensive and global perspective on the security threat the AIDS pandemic poses. |
| Panel 3 - Solutions and Policy Challenges: Problems and Answers for the Future |
| This panel concluded the conference and looked at the complexities of the problems still at hand while proposing possible ways to overcome them in the future. In order to practically address the breadth of the issue, the panel was composed of a wide range of panelists from inter-governmental and non-governmental organizations, academic institutions and think tanks, national institutions, and groups working at the grassroots level. The panel served to tie together the major themes of the conference and both create and elaborate on possible solutions to the HIV/AIDS security threat. |
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