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Industry Overview
We have all seen movies, documentaries and informational films and are aware of the high profile jobs associated with this industry. In addition to the high profile positions, there are a wide range of behind-the-scenes jobs for those with diverse educational backgrounds and skill sets. There are two sides of the industry, the creative side and the business side. The creative side works with all aspects of making the films and movies, where as the business side handles the promotion and distribution of the finished product, as well as the legal and financial aspects. There may be crossover between the two, with some professionals spanning both sides of the industry.
The creative side of the business is divided into three primary phases: pre-production, production and post-production. Here are some possible occupational titles within each phase. Some occupations stretch through all phases; most entry-level positions do not.
- Pre-Production: Screenwriters, Casting Agents, Location Scouts, Researchers, Budget Managers, Production Assistants, Set Designers and Painters, Producers, Directors
- Production: Actors/Actresses, Extras, Production Assistants, Animators, Special Effects Specialists, Sound Recordists, Stylists, Wardrobe Designers, Screenwriters, Researchers , Cinematographers, Broadcast Engineers, Suppliers (film, props, equipment, research services, costumes, etc.), Producers, Directors
- Post-Production: Film Editors, Sound Engineers, Special Effects Artists, Producers, Directors, Animators
Even before the production is completed, those working on the business side begin doing their part. Marketing, promotions, and publicity departments are strategizing when and how the film should be marketed and identifying the target market. Those in distribution begin preparations for release in theatres, home video release, and release on pay-per-view and cable networks. There are also professionals who oversee the financial and legal aspects associated with production and distribution of films and movies. The range of career options within the industry is extensive.
For more detailed descriptions of career options sure to stop in to UCS and check out print resources in the library. Meet with a UCS counselor to better assess your exploration into this field and which options you think fit your interests and talents best.
Getting Started
The film & movie industry is very competitive and can be difficult to break into. As in other career fields, networking connections can help in landing a job or internship. Experience gained through internships or extracurricular activities is essential, and will allow you to establish connections that could potentially lead to future positions. Establishing yourself takes time. Flexibility, persistence, hard work and motivation are all pre-requisites for success in the industry.
Resources
Job and Internship Resources
Trade Publications/Industry Resources
Top Studios
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