Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Bulletin of Yale University
 
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Spanish and Portuguese

82-90 Wall Street, 432.1150, 432.5439
M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D.

Chair
Roberto González Echevarría

Director of Graduate Studies
Rolena Adorno [F] (432.1154, rolena.adorno@yale.edu)

Director of the Language Program
María Martino Crocetti

Professors
Rolena Adorno, Roberto González Echevarría, K. David Jackson, Josefina Ludmer, María Rosa Menocal, Noël Valis

Associate Professor
Lidia Santos

Assistant Professors
Lidia Santos

Senior Lector
María Martino Crocetti

Fields of Study
Fields include Spanish Peninsular literature, Latin American literature, Portuguese and Brazilian literatures.

The doctoral program offers: (1) a Spanish major concentrating in a single field of study (medieval, Renaissance/Golden Age, modern Spanish Peninsular, colonial Spanish American, contemporary Spanish American); (2) a combined major in Spanish and Portuguese offering the student the opportunity to work in both the Luso Brazilian and Spanish/Spanish American fields. In addition, the department participates in: (1) a combined Ph.D. program in Spanish and Portuguese and African American Studies offered in conjunction with the African American Studies program and (2) a combined Ph.D. program in Spanish and Portuguese and Renaissance Studies offered in conjunction with the Renaissance Studies program.

Special Admissions Requirements
Thorough command of the language in which the student plans to specialize and a background in its literature, as well as command of at least one of the three additional languages in which the student will need to fulfill requirements.

Application must include GRE scores, a personal statement, and an academic writing sample in the language of the proposed specialization not to exceed twenty-five pages in length. Students whose native language is not English must submit scores of the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL).

Special Requirements for the Ph.D. Degree
The department requires two years of course work, sixteen term courses with a grade of Honors in at least two courses. Course work includes two required courses, SPAN 500, History of the Spanish Language, and SPAN 790, Methodologies of Modern Foreign Language Teaching; two courses taken outside the department; and two courses in the literature of the language-literature minor. Also required are a reading knowledge of Latin and a second language, as well as a third language-literature minor. In the third year, the student is expected to pass the qualifying examination (oral and written components) and submit and receive approval of the dissertation prospectus. Upon completion of all predissertation requirements, including the prospectus, students are admitted to candidacy for the Ph.D. The entire program, including the dissertation, can be completed in five years.

Participation in the department's teaching and pedagogy program is a degree requirement. It consists of taking the required course SPAN 790 in the second year and teaching one section per term of a course in the beginning language sequence during the third and fourth years of study. Viewed as an integral part of the course of study for the doctorate, this program includes mentoring by the faculty as well as supervision by the director of the language program and course directors.

Combined Ph.D. Programs

Spanish and Portuguese and African American Studies
The Department of Spanish and Portuguese also offers, in conjunction with the African American Studies program, a combined Ph.D. in Spanish and Portuguese and African American Studies. For further details, see African American Studies.

Spanish and Portuguese and Renaissance Studies
The Department of Spanish and Portuguese also offers, in conjunction with the Renaissance Studies program, a combined Ph.D. in Spanish and Portuguese and Renaissance Studies. For further details, see Renaissance Studies.

Master's Degrees
M.Phil. See Graduate School requirements. Alternatively, the Department of Spanish and Portuguese offers, in conjunction with the Medieval Studies program, a joint M.Phil. degree. For further details, see Medieval Studies.

M.A. (en route to the Ph.D.). The M.A. en route is awarded upon the satisfactory completion of eight term courses and two of the three language requirements (Latin and one other language).

Courses
PORT 921bu, Camões and The Lusiads.  K. David Jackson. Th 9.30–11.20
A study of Portugal’s most renowned poet Luis de Camões (1524?–1580) and his Renaissance epic, The Lusiads (1572), from the perspective of history and mythology. Students read from and analyze the first edition in CD-ROM. Camões’s treatment of Vasco da Gama’s voyage to India is emphasized. In English.

PORT 962au, Brazilian Short Story.  K. David Jackson. MW 1–2.20
This course provides a general critical and historical perspective on the Brazilian short story, guided by studies of the aesthetics of the genre. Major authors form the core of the readings, along with the trends they represent, accompanied by essays in criticism and theory. In
English.

PORT 991a and b, Tutorial.By arrangement with faculty.

SPAN 500a, History of the Spanish Language.  Oscar Martín. W 4–6
This course explores the origin and development of philology as the foundational discipline of literary studies, the history of the Spanish language in the context of intellectual developments in the twentieth century, the rise of linguistics as a positivist field, the separation of linguistic from literary studies, and the fracturing of Romance studies into separate language and culture fields. In Spanish.

SPAN 520au, Toledo: The Three Faiths and the Foundations of Medieval Europe. María Rosa Menocal.
MW 10.30–11.20, 1 HTBA
Toledo as a city of philosophical and scientific translations, of legendary religious tolerance, and of startling admixtures in the arts and letters. A broadly interdisciplinary approach explores the dramatic transformations of European culture in multiple art forms and in intellectual life triggered by this crossroads city between “East” and “West.” In English.

SPAN 660au, Cervantes: Don Quixote.  Roberto González Echevarría. TTh 2.30–3.45
Closely reads Don Quixote in the context of theories of the novel of the Renaissance and later periods, with particular attention to the history of ideas and developments in science. In
Spanish.

SPAN 714b, Eroticism and Narrative.  Noël Valis. M 1.30–3.20
An exploration of the relationship between eroticism, gender, class, and aesthetics in the novela galante and other narrative forms of 1880–1930 (Rachilde, Picón, Valle-Inclán, Trigo, Salinas, Insúa, etc.), with reference to the theories of Bataille, Paz, Barthes, and others. In Spanish.

SPAN 790b, Methodologies of Modern Foreign Language Teaching. María Martino Crocetti. M 3.30–5.20
Preparation for a teaching career through readings, lectures, classroom discussions, and presentations on current issues in foreign/second language acquisition theory and teaching methodology. Classroom techniques at all levels. An additional ninety-minute practicum meets immediately afterward. In Spanish

SPAN 816a, Geographies and Genealogies of Spanish American Literature (Sixteenth to Twentieth Century).  Rolena Adorno. M 4–6
This seminar examines parallel and overlapping genealogies of Spanish American literature organized geographically and spanning the sixteenth to the twentieth century. Including a variety of literary genres, the course consists of four reading sequences, as follows: Mexico: Bartolomé de las Casas, Fray Servando Teresa de Mier, José María Heredia, Reinaldo Arenas; Peru: Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala, El Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, José Carlos Mariátegui, José María Arguedas; Nueva Granada/Gran Colombia: Juan Rodríguez Freyle, Simón Rodríguez, Simón Bolívar, Gabriel García Márquez; Río de la Plata: Martín del Barco Centenera, Mariano Moreno, José María Ramos Mejía, and Andrés Rivera. In Spanish.

SPAN 939b, The Latin American Essay (Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries). Josefina Ludmer. Th 2.30–4.20 A theory and analysis of the Latin American essay, works by Bolívar, Simón Rodríguez, Sarmiento, Rodó, Vasconcelos, Martínez Estrada, and others. In Spanish.

SPAN 949b, The Jungle Books.  Roberto González Echevarría. W 4–6
Journeys to the jungle in poetry, fiction, autobiography, anthropology, travel narrative, and popular culture, and their relation to imperialism. Particular attention is given to the origins and evolution of the social sciences and their reflection in fiction, as well as to popular culture versions of the journey to the jungle in literature and films, such as those about Tarzan and Indiana Jones. Texts: Charles Baudelaire, “Le voyage”; Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, Narrative; Alejo Carpentier, The Lost Steps; André Malraux, La voie royale; Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World; Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness; Claude Lévi-Strauss, Tristes tropiques; Rómulo Gallegos, Canaima; Mario Vargas Llosa, The Storyteller; Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Books; William Henry Hudson, Green Mansions; Jules Verne, Superbe Orénoque and La jangada, and others. In English (knowledge of Spanish and French desirable). Also CPLT 772b.

SPAN 991a and b, Tutorial.
By arrangement with faculty.

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